.Net Framework中的委托与事件

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;namespace Delegate {// 热水器public class Heater {private int temperature;public string type = "RealFire 001";       // 添加型号作为演示public string area = "China Xian";         // 添加产地作为演示//声明委托public delegate void BoiledEventHandler(Object sender, BoiledEventArgs e);public event BoiledEventHandler Boiled; //声明事件// 定义BoiledEventArgs类，传递给Observer所感兴趣的信息public class BoiledEventArgs : EventArgs {public readonly int temperature;public BoiledEventArgs(int temperature) {this.temperature = temperature;}}// 可以供继承自 Heater 的类重写，以便继承类拒绝其他对象对它的监视protected virtual void OnBoiled(BoiledEventArgs e) {if (Boiled != null) { // 如果有对象注册Boiled(this, e);  // 调用所有注册对象的方法
           }}// 烧水。public void BoilWater() {for (int i = 0; i <= 100; i++) {temperature = i;if (temperature > 95) {//建立BoiledEventArgs 对象。BoiledEventArgs e = new BoiledEventArgs(temperature);OnBoiled(e);  // 调用 OnBolied方法
              }}}}// 警报器public class Alarm {public void MakeAlert(Object sender, Heater.BoiledEventArgs e) {Heater heater = (Heater)sender;     //这里是不是很熟悉呢？//访问 sender 中的公共字段Console.WriteLine("Alarm：{0} - {1}: ", heater.area, heater.type);Console.WriteLine("Alarm: 嘀嘀嘀，水已经 {0} 度了：", e.temperature);Console.WriteLine();}}// 显示器public class Display {public static void ShowMsg(Object sender, Heater.BoiledEventArgs e) {   //静态方法Heater heater = (Heater)sender;Console.WriteLine("Display：{0} - {1}: ", heater.area, heater.type);Console.WriteLine("Display：水快烧开了，当前温度：{0}度。", e.temperature);Console.WriteLine();}}class Program {static void Main() {Heater heater = new Heater();Alarm alarm = new Alarm();heater.Boiled += alarm.MakeAlert;   //注册方法heater.Boiled += (new Alarm()).MakeAlert;      //给匿名对象注册方法heater.Boiled += new Heater.BoiledEventHandler(alarm.MakeAlert);    //也可以这么注册heater.Boiled += Display.ShowMsg;       //注册静态方法
heater.BoilWater();   //烧水，会自动调用注册过对象的方法
       }}
}输出为：
Alarm：China Xian - RealFire 001:
Alarm: 嘀嘀嘀，水已经 96 度了：
Alarm：China Xian - RealFire 001:
Alarm: 嘀嘀嘀，水已经 96 度了：
Alarm：China Xian - RealFire 001:
Alarm: 嘀嘀嘀，水已经 96 度了：
Display：China Xian - RealFire 001:
Display：水快烧开了，当前温度：96度。
// 省略 ...

//一个数的规则如下：1，1，2，3，5，8，13，21，34，.......求第30位数是多少，用递归算法实现。

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;namespace ConsoleApplication1
{//一个数的规则如下：1，1，2，3，5，8，13，21，34，.......求第30位数是多少，用递归算法实现。public class MainClass{public static void Main(){Console.WriteLine(Foo(30));Console.ReadKey();}public static int Foo(int i){if (i <= 0)return 0;else if (i > 0 && i <= 2)return 1;else return Foo(i - 1) + Foo(i - 2);}}
}