数据结构中等号表示什么_通过分析2016年最重要的252个中等故事我学到了什么...

数据结构中等号表示什么

Medium may be struggling to find a sustainable business model, but they have years worth of funding left, and more readers than ever.

中型企业可能很难找到一种可持续的商业模式，但他们还有数年的可用资金，而且读者比以往任何时候都多。

Medium isn’t going away any time soon. So instead, let’s focus on how you can write stories that readers will find helpful here in 2017.

Medium不会很快消失。 因此，让我们专注于如何编写故事，这些故事会在2017年为读者带来帮助。

I pulled down the top 252 stories of 2016 — all of which had at least 2,500 recommendations from Medium’s readers — and analyzed the dataset.

我列出了2016年的252个顶级故事-所有这些都至少有Medium读者的2500条建议-并分析了数据集。

To put things in perspective, writers published 7,500,000 stories on Medium last year. So this dataset represents the most popular 0.00336% stories of 2016.

为了使事情更直观，去年，作家在“中型”上发表了7,500,000个故事。 因此，此数据集代表了2016年最受欢迎的0.00336％故事。

Together, these 252 stories racked up 1,033,961 recommendations. That’s a lot of green hearts.

这252个故事加在一起共提出了1,033,961条建议。 那是很多绿色的心。

Here are some things I learned from my time with this dataset that can help you reach a wider audience for your writing in 2017.

这是我从这个时代学到的一些东西，可以帮助您在2017年为您的写作吸引更多的读者。

见解1：您不必出名就可以在Medium上取得出色的成绩 (Insight 1: You don’t have to be famous to do well on Medium)

169 different writers published one of these top-252 stories. Some of those writers had multiple top stories.

169个不同的作家发表了这些前252个故事之一。 其中一些作家有多个热门故事。

Here are the people who wrote more than one top-252 story:

以下是撰写不只一个top-252故事的人：

+----------------------+---------+---------------------+|         Name         | Stories | Mostly writes about |+----------------------+---------+---------------------+| Benjamin Hardy       |      17 | Self Improvement    || Quincy Larson        |      16 | Technology          || Jon Westenberg       |      13 | Life                || Darius Foroux        |       7 | Life Lessons        || Julie Zhuo           |       4 | Design              || Sarah Cooper         |       4 | Satire              || Jonathan Z. White    |       3 | Design              || Bill Sourour         |       3 | Programming         || Jessica Semaan       |       3 | Life Lessons        || Jason Fried          |       3 | Business            || Thomas Oppong        |       3 | Life                || Larry Kim            |       3 | Productivity        || Gary Vaynerchuk      |       3 | Entrepreneurship    || Chris Dixon          |       3 | Technology          || Amanda Rosenberg     |       3 | Humor               || Andy Raskin          |       2 | Marketing           || Charles Scalfani     |       2 | Programming         || Chris Messina        |       2 | Design              || James Altucher       |       2 | Life                || John Fawkes          |       2 | Productivity        || John Saito           |       2 | Design              || Marc Cenedella       |       2 | Business            || Tobias Van Schneider |       2 | Design              |+----------------------+---------+---------------------+

The only person on this list whom I’d heard of before reading their work here on Medium is Chris Dixon, a well-known tech blogger.

在此之前，我在此列表上唯一听说过的人是在著名的技术博客作者Chris Dixon之前，在这里读过他们在Medium上的工作之前。

You may recognize some of these names if you’re in their field, but I doubt you’d recognize these people if you ran into them at the super market. They may be “internet famous” but they’re a far cry from household names.

如果您在他们的领域内，您可能会认出其中一些名字，但是我怀疑如果您在超级市场遇到他们，您是否会认出这些人。 他们可能是“互联网著名”，但与家喻户晓的名字相去甚远。

If you can write consistently useful stories and gradually build a following, you can crack this list, too.

如果您可以写出一贯有用的故事并逐步建立追随者，那么您也可以破解此列表。

见解2：中等程度很重要 (Insight 2: Medium is a serious place)

Here are the most common tags among these top 252 stories:

以下是这252个热门故事中最常见的标签：

+------------------+-------------+------------+|       Tag        |   Stories   | Percentage |+------------------+-------------+------------+| Startup          |          62 | 25%        || Tech             |          47 | 19%        || Life Lessons     |          45 | 18%        || Entrepreneurship |          37 | 15%        || Design           |          34 | 13%        || Self improvement |          31 | 12%        || Productivity     |          26 | 10%        || Politics         |          21 | 8%         || Programming      |          18 | 7%         || UX               |          18 | 7%         || JavaScript       |          10 | 4%         || Web Development  |          10 | 4%         |+------------------+-------------+------------+

The following topics — which are the basis of most popular magazines — occurred zero times:

以下主题(是最受欢迎杂志的基础)发生了0次：

• sports
  体育
• fitness
  适合度
• cars
  汽车
• weddings
  婚礼
• gaming
  赌博
• homes
  房屋
• food
  餐饮
• celebrities
  名流
• finance
  金融

“Humor” occurred 9 times, and “satire” 5 times. But that’s about it.

“幽默”发生了9次，“讽刺”发生了5次。 就是这样。

It seems that most people read Medium to:

似乎大多数人将“中”读为：

• get motivated
  上进
• learn more about their field
  了解更多关于他们的领域

Judging by this dataset, the stereotype of Medium’s readership as developer-designer-hustlers isn’t all that far from the truth.

从这个数据集来看，Medium的读者对开发者，设计者和骗子的刻板印象与事实并非遥不可及。

见解3：您绝对应该尝试将您的故事写成出版物 (Insight 3: You should definitely try to get your story into a publication)

+----------------------+---------+-----+----------------+|      Publication     | Stories |  %  |     Topic      |+----------------------+---------+-----+----------------+| Not in a publication |      67 | 26% | n/a            || The Mission          |      52 | 21% | Productivity   || Free Code Camp       |      30 | 12% | Technology     || Signal VS Noise      |       7 | 3%  | Startups       || Hi My name is Jon    |       4 | 2%  | Jon Westenberg || Slackjaw             |       4 | 2%  | Humor          || Startup Grind        |       4 | 2%  | Startups       || Year of Looking Glass|       4 | 2%  | Julie Zhuo     || The Startup          |       4 | 2%  | Startups       || Be Yourself          |       3 | 1%  | Life           || Art of Practicality  |       3 | 1%  | Productivity   || Conquer Corp America |       3 | 1%  | Productivity   || Personal Growth      |       2 | 1%  | Productivity   || The Coffeelicious    |       2 | 1%  | Startups       || Development Set      |       2 | 1%  | Education      || UX Design            |       2 | 1%  | UX             |+----------------------+---------+-----+----------------+

A vast majority of the top 252 stories were published in one of Medium’s publications.

前252个故事中的绝大多数都在Medium的出版物之一中发表。

If you think about this for a moment, it makes perfect sense. These stories showed up not only in the news feeds of the readers who followed their authors, but also readers who followed the publication.

如果您考虑片刻，这是很有意义的。 这些故事不仅出现在关注作者的读者的新闻提要中，而且还关注关注出版物的读者的新闻提要。

And some of these publications have a lot of followers.

而且其中一些出版物有很多追随者 。

见解4：个人故事做得更好 (Insight 4: Personal stories do better)

Here’s a lexical analysis of the most common words in the titles of the top 252 stories. I’ve filtered out stop words like “the” and “of.”

这是对前252个故事标题中最常用词的词汇分析。 我已过滤掉停用词，例如“ the”和“ of”。

+-------+-----------------+| Count |      word       |+-------+-----------------+|    42 |  you            ||    39 |  i              ||    30 |  how            ||    24 |  your           ||    16 |  about          ||    15 |  my             ||    14 |  people         ||    14 |  life           ||    12 |  why            ||    11 |  design         ||    10 |  me             ||     9 |  trump          ||     9 |  read           ||     9 |  learn          ||     8 |  time           ||     7 |  new            ||     7 |  letter         ||     6 |  yourself       ||     6 |  live           ||     6 |  job            ||     6 |  better         ||     5 |  year           ||     5 |  white          ||     5 |  silicon valley ||     5 |  stop           ||     5 |  never          ||     5 |  most           ||     5 |  f***           ||     5 |  free           ||     5 |  apps           ||     4 |  world          ||     4 |  work           ||     4 |  websites       ||     4 |  web            ||     4 |  successful     ||     4 |  smarter        ||     4 |  open           ||     4 |  javascript     ||     4 |  hard           ||     4 |  guide          ||     4 |  f******        ||     4 |  code           ||     3 |  wish           ||     3 |  technology     ||     3 |  startup        ||     3 |  secret         ||     3 |  quit           ||     3 |  productivity   ||     3 |  programming    ||     3 |  powerful       ||     3 |  medium         ||     3 |  love           ||     3 |  future         ||     3 |  development    ||     3 |  developer      ||     3 |  designer       ||     3 |  career         ||     3 |  business       |+-------+-----------------+

The words “you” and “I” were by far the most common, which suggests that addressing the reader directly as an individual person is a better writing strategy than writing in third person.

到目前为止，“你”和“我”这两个词是最常见的，这表明与以第三人称写作相比，直接以个人身份面对读者是一种更好的写作策略。

The most common words that fell outside of the 100 most common English language words were “life” and “design.”

在100个最常见的英语单词之外， 最常见的单词是“生活”和“设计”。

Speaking of English, all but three of the top 252 stories were written in English.

说英语，除252个主要故事外，所有三个故事都是用英语写的。

见解5：您无需激怒别人的注意力 (Insight 5: You don’t need to cuss to get people’s attention)

Many people complain about the abundance of profanity in Medium headlines.

许多人抱怨在中等标题中有很多亵渎的内容。

While it’s certainly present, the “F” word and its variants only occurred 13 times in top-252 headlines, and the “S” word only occurred 3 times.

尽管确实存在，但在252个头条新闻中，“ F”字及其变体仅出现13次，而“ S”字仅出现3次。

见解6：“ Listacles”仍然存在，但它们并不占主导地位 (Insight 6: “Listacles” still exist, but they don’t dominate Medium)

Only 23 of the top 252 stories were explicitly “listacles” — bullet-point-driven stories.

前252个故事中，只有23个明确地是“利口针”(即要点驱动的故事)。

These stories have headlines that follow the pattern of “[number] things you should do before you [time].”

这些故事的标题遵循“在[时间]之前应该做的[数量]个事情”的模式。

Full disclosure: one of these listacles is my story about Linux turning 25.

全面披露：这些事例之一是我关于Linux即将满25岁的故事。

But overall, I’d say the decline of listacles is a good thing.

但是总的来说，我想说李斯特菌的减少是一件好事。

My personal advice to writers is to focus on stories that dive deep into a single topic.

我对作家的个人建议是，专注于深入探讨单个主题的故事。

透视7：7分钟仍然是理想的故事长度 (Insight 7: 7 minutes is still an ideal story length)

The top 252 stories averaged 6.7 minutes in length — the same length that Medium’s data science team determined was optimal back in 2014.

前252个故事的平均时长为6.7分钟，与Medium的数据科学团队确定的时长相同(2014年为最佳)。

见解8：包括图像。 (Insight 8: Include images.)

Only 16 of the top stories didn’t have any images.

只有16个热门新闻没有图片。

The median number of images a story included was 3.

故事包含的图像中位数为3。

Don’t worry about over-doing it with images, either. 11% of stories used 10 or more images, and two of them used more than 50 images.

也不必担心过度使用图像。 11％的故事使用了10张或更多图片，其中两个使用了50张以上的图片。

见解9：拥有很多追随者绝对有帮助 (Insight 9: It definitely helps to have a lot of followers)

The median number of followers these authors had as of year’s end was 6,809.

这些作者截至年底的追随者中位数为6,809。

Even if you don’t yet have a lot of followers, there’s still hope of cracking 2017’s top stories. 29 of the authors had less than 2,000 followers, which you can reach in a matter of months if you manage to write a few popular stories.

即使您还没有很多追随者，仍然有希望破解2017年的热门新闻。 其中29位作者的追踪者少于2,000名，如果您能够撰写一些受欢迎的故事，那么您可以在几个月内接触到。

The best way to get people to follow you is to remind them to follow you.

促使人们关注您的最好方法是提醒他们关注您。

If someone reads all the way to the bottom of your article, it’s fair (and well within Medium’s terms of service) to remind them to follow you.

如果有人从头到尾都读完了，这很公平(并且完全在Medium的服务条款之内)，以提醒他们关注您。

见解10：不要禁用响应。 (Insight 10: Don’t disable responses.)

Only 6 of the top stories had disabled responses.

仅有6个热门故事中有残疾人React。

Imagine someone’s reading your story and thinks of something insightful to add. They scroll to the bottom of your story only to discover that they can’t share their thoughts because you’ve disabled responses.

想象某人正在阅读您的故事，并且想到了一些有见地的东西。 他们滚动到您故事的底部，只是发现由于您已禁用回复而无法分享想法。

Are they going to recommend your story? I sure wouldn’t.

他们会推荐您的故事吗？ 我肯定不会。

Don’t hinder the discourse around your story. Allow your readers to respond to you.

不要阻碍你的故事的话语。 让您的读者回应您。

现在让我们回到写作 (Now let’s get back to writing)

A huge thanks to Levent Aşkan, who put in the time compiling these top 252 Medium stories. You can read his story about them here.

非常感谢LeventAşkan ，他花了很多时间编写这252条中级故事。 您可以在这里阅读他关于他们的故事。

Also, thanks to Kande Bonfim for further expanding upon Levent’s dataset.

另外，还要感谢Kande Bonfim进一步扩展Levent的数据集。

And if you’re interested in getting more readers in 2016, check out my tips for writing stories on Medium that people will read.

如果您有兴趣在2016年吸引更多的读者，请查看我的有关在Medium上撰写人们会读的故事的提示 。

How to write Medium stories people will actually readMore than 30 million people use Medium each month. They come here in search of something worth reading. Something…medium.freecodecamp.com

如何编写中等故事，人们实际上将阅读 每月有超过3000万人使用中等语言。 他们来这里是为了寻找值得一读的东西。 某事… medium.freecodecamp.com

And my unofficial style guide for Medium:

还有我针对Medium的非正式风格指南 ：

A style guide for writing on MediumAfter spending more than 1,000 hours writing and editing stories for our Medium publication, I’ve decided to create…medium.freecodecamp.com

在Medium上编写样式的指南 在为我们的Medium出版物花了1000多个小时编写和编辑故事后，我决定创建... medium.freecodecamp.com

Cheers, and happy writing!

干杯，快乐写作！

I only write about programming and technology. If you follow me on Twitter I won’t waste your time. ?

我只写关于编程和技术的文章。 如果您在Twitter上关注我，我不会浪费您的时间。 ？

翻译自: https://www.freecodecamp.org/news/what-i-learned-from-analyzing-the-top-253-medium-stories-of-2016-9f5f1d0a2d1c/

数据结构中等号表示什么