hacktoberfest_Hacktoberfest 2018：如何获得免费衬衫—即使您是编码新手

hacktoberfest

Every October, Digital Ocean and GitHub ship out free Hacktoberfest shirts to thousands of people around the world.

每年10月，Digital Ocean和GitHub都会向全球成千上万的人运送免费的Hacktoberfest衬衫。

I’ve gotten Hacktoberfest shirts the past two years, and I wear them with pride.

在过去的两年中，我买了Hacktoberfest衬衫，而且我为此感到自豪。

In this quick article, I’ll show you how you can get a Hacktoberfest shirt — even if you have never coded before.

在这篇简短的文章中，我将向您展示如何获得Hacktoberfest衬衫-即使您以前从未编码过。

The bottom line is this: if you can open 5 pull requests by October 31 — and I’ll walk you through how to do this — you can get your own Hacktoberfest shirt shipped to your door for free.

底线是：如果您可以在10月31日之前打开5个拉取请求-我将逐步指导您完成操作-您可以免费将自己的Hacktoberfest衬衫运到您家门口。

步骤1：注册Hacktoberfest (Step 1: Register for Hacktoberfest)

You need a GitHub account. If you don’t have one yet, you can create one for free in just a few minutes.

您需要一个GitHub帐户。 如果您还没有，可以在短短几分钟内免费创建一个 。

Then go to the Hacktoberfest registration page and follow the instructions. It only takes a moment.

然后转到Hacktoberfest注册页面并按照说明进行操作 。 只需要一点时间。

步骤2：了解如何提出拉取请求 (Step 2: Learn how to make a pull request)

Pull requests are a way of contributing your code changes to an open source project. They use a tool called Git, which runs on a social coding platform called GitHub.

拉取请求是一种将代码更改贡献给开源项目的方法。 他们使用名为Git的工具，该工具在名为GitHub的社交编码平台上运行。

GitHub is the center of the open source universe, and is home to projects like Linux and React.js.

GitHub是开源世界的中心，并且是Linux和React.js等项目的所在地。

It can take months for developers to get good enough to contribute to some of these projects. But the freeCodeCamp community has made it easy for absolute beginners to contribute to our open source project.

开发人员可能需要几个月的时间才能变得足够出色，才能为其中一些项目做出贡献。 但是freeCodeCamp社区使绝对的初学者可以轻松地为我们的开源项目做出贡献。

You can contribute to freeCodeCamp right in your browser on GitHub. You don’t need to install anything on your computer. You don’t even need to know a programming language. You just need to choose an article you want to help improve.

您可以直接在GitHub上的浏览器中为freeCodeCamp做出贡献。 您不需要在计算机上安装任何东西。 您甚至不需要了解编程语言。 您只需要选择要帮助改进的文章即可。

Here’s a short gif showing how you can do this:

这是显示如何执行此操作的简短gif：

The steps are:

这些步骤是：

1. Explore the freeCodeCamp folders and choose an article you want to help improve.

   浏览freeCodeCamp文件夹，然后选择要帮助改进的文章。

2. Open that folder’s index.md file by double-clicking it.
   双击打开该文件夹的index.md文件。
3. Click the pen symbol in the upper right-hand corner to edit it.
   单击右上角的笔符号进行编辑。

4. Make your changes to it. You can check out this basic Markdown cheat-sheet if you want to see how to add images or videos. You don’t even need to know HTML.

   对其进行更改。 如果您想了解如何添加图像或视频，可以查看这个基本的Markdown备忘单 。 您甚至不需要了解HTML。

5. Scroll down and describe your changes in the commit message.
   向下滚动并在提交消息中描述您的更改。
6. Make sure the “Create a new branch for this commit and start a pull request” radio button is selected.
   确保选中“为此提交创建新分支并启动拉取请求”单选按钮。
7. Click “Commit Changes.”
   点击“提交更改”。
8. On the next page, click “Create Pull Request.”
   在下一页上，单击“创建请求请求”。
9. Read the checklist to make sure you’ve done everything, and check the checkboxes, then submit.
   阅读清单以确保已完成所有操作，并选中复选框，然后提交。

We will run some automatic tests to make sure your changes didn’t break anything. Then one of our maintainers will give you feedback on your article. Once everything looks good, we’ll merge your pull request.

我们将运行一些自动测试，以确保您所做的更改不会破坏任何内容。 然后，我们的一名维护者将为您提供有关您文章的反馈。 一旦一切看起来不错，我们将合并您的拉取请求。

We will eventually deploy your contribution to freeCodeCamp.org, where millions of people can read and reference it.

我们最终会将您的文稿部署到freeCodeCamp.org上 ，数百万的人可以在其中阅读和引用它。

Contributing to freeCodeCamp is a good way to ease into contributing to open source. You can also join our contributor chat room to hang out with other contributors and ask questions.

贡献于freeCodeCamp是减轻贡献于开源的一种好方法。 您也可以加入我们的贡献者聊天室 ，与其他贡献者一起聊天并提问。

Also, we recently translated the entire freeCodeCamp curriculum into several major world languages.

另外，我们最近将整个freeCodeCamp课程翻译成了几种主要的世界语言。

If you speak any of these languages, you can help improve our translations. This is another way to open GitHub pull requests and earn a Hacktoberfest shirt.

如果您使用这些语言中的任何一种，都可以帮助改善我们的翻译。 这是打开GitHub拉取请求并获得Hacktoberfest衬衫的另一种方法。

In addition to English, we have translated freeCodeCamp’s full curriculum into:

除英语外，我们还将freeCodeCamp的完整课程翻译为：

• Arabic

  阿拉伯

• Chinese

  中文

• Portuguese

  葡萄牙语

• Russian

  俄语

• Spanish

  西班牙文

We’ve also translated more than 4,000 guide articles on various programming topics:

我们还翻译了4,000多篇有关各种编程主题的指南文章：

• Arabic

  阿拉伯

• Chinese

  中文

• Portuguese

  葡萄牙语

• Russian

  俄语

• Spanish

  西班牙文

Soon these languages will be live on freeCodeCamp.org, and each will have its own forum, too.

这些语言很快就会在freeCodeCamp.org上发布 ，并且每种语言都有自己的论坛。

Every month, millions of people use the English language version of freeCodeCamp. We anticipate millions of people using these other language versions, too. So any improvements you can make to these translations will help a lot of people.

每个月，数百万人使用英语版本的freeCodeCamp。 我们预计也将有数百万人使用这些其他语言版本。 因此，您可以对这些翻译进行的任何改进都会对很多人有所帮助。

第3步：确定-现在再提出4个拉取请求 (Step 3: OK — now make 4 more pull requests)

You can make four more pull requests to freeCodeCamp, or whatever open source project you want. Here’s a more detailed guide to contributing to open source, if you’re feeling adventurous.

您可以再向freeCodeCamp或您想要的任何开源项目发出四个拉取请求。 如果您喜欢冒险，这里有更详细的指南为开源做贡献 。

步骤4：检查并查看您是否合格 (Step 4: Check and see whether you’ve qualified)

Once you’ve signed up for Hacktoberfest, you can check your progress on the Hacktoberfest website.

注册Hacktoberfest之后，您可以在Hacktoberfest网站上查看进度。

步骤5：等待您的Hacktoberfest 2018衬衫到达邮件 (Step 5: Wait for your Hacktoberfest 2018 shirt to arrive in the mail)

In past years, shirts have arrived in November or December, depending on how far you live from San Francisco.

在过去的几年中，根据您与旧金山的距离，衬衫已经在11月或12月到达。

The Digital Ocean team should eventually contact you asking for your shirt size and shipping address. (Keep in mind they are shipping 10,000+ shirts so this process will take a while.) And yes, they will ship internationally for free.

Digital Ocean团队最终应与您联系，询问您的衬衫尺寸和送货地址。 (请记住，他们要运送10,000多个衬衫，因此这一过程将花费一些时间。)是的，他们将在全球范围内免费运送。

人们问有关Hacktoberfest的常见问题 (Frequently asked questions people ask about Hacktoberfest)

什么样的拉取要求才算是赢得Hacktoberfest衬衫？ (What kinds of pull requests count toward earning the Hacktoberfest shirt?)

Any pull request made to a public repo on GitHub will count. The pull request must contain commits you personally made yourself — not automated commits from bots.

向GitHub上的公共仓库提出的任何拉取请求都将计数。 拉取请求必须包含您亲自做出的提交，而不是来自机器人的自动提交。

如果我的请求不被接受怎么办？ (What if my pull requests aren’t accepted?)

Even if your pull requests aren’t accepted, they should still count toward your 5 pull requests necessary to earn the shirt. The only exception would be if the project maintainer chooses to mark your pull request as “invalid”. They may do this if they perceive your pull request to be low effort, or if it contains plagiarism.

即使您的请求请求未被接受，它们仍应计入您赚取衬衫所需的5个请求请求中。 唯一的例外是项目维护者选择将您的拉取请求标记为“无效”。 如果他们认为您的拉取请求很省力，或者包含抄袭，他们可能会这样做。

如果在10月31日午夜之前我至少没有发出五个拉动请求该怎么办？ (What if I don’t make at least five pull requests by midnight October 31?)

As long as you registered for Hacktoberfest, you’ll still get some free stickers in the mail. So it’s still worth registering, even if you’re too busy to participate.

只要您注册了Hacktoberfest，您仍然会在邮件中获得一些免费贴纸。 因此，即使您太忙也无法参加，仍然值得注册。

我可以参加任何面对面的Hacktoberfest活动并获得有关我的请求的帮助吗？ (Are there any in-person Hacktoberfest events I can attend and get help with my pull requests?)

There are events all around the world. Here’s an up-to-date listing.

世界各地都有活动。 这是最新列表 。

You can also attend a freeCodeCamp study group event in your city.

您还可以参加所在城市的freeCodeCamp学习小组活动 。

与全球开源社区一起庆祝Hacktoberfest (Celebrate Hacktoberfest with the global open source community)

So far this month, we’ve already merged hundreds of pull requests on freeCodeCamp’s repository. And we’re just getting started.

本月到目前为止，我们已经在freeCodeCamp的存储库中合并了数百个请求请求。 我们才刚刚开始。

I hope you’ll contribute to the open source community, learn a few new things, and have fun in the process!

希望您能为开源社区做出贡献，学习一些新知识，并在此过程中玩得开心！

翻译自: https://www.freecodecamp.org/news/hacktoberfest-2018-shirt-tutorial/

hacktoberfest