今天总结一下UIView动画就是 UiView动画是基于高层API封装进行封装的,对UIView的属性进行修改时候所产生的动画.

基本动画

下面两种方法是最常用的两种.

+ (void)animateWithDuration:(NSTimeInterval)duration animations:(void (^)(void))animations

animations 修改View属性的Block 下面是支持修改的属性

@property frame
@property bounds
@property center
@property transform
@property alpha
@property backgroundColor
@property contentStretch

+ (void)animateWithDuration:(NSTimeInterval)duration animations:(void (^)(void))animations completion:(void (^ __nullable)(BOOL finished))completion

completion 动画完成block
BOOL finished 表示动画是否完成

继续

+ (void)animateWithDuration:(NSTimeInterval)durationdelay:(NSTimeInterval)delay options:(UIViewAnimationOptions)options animations:(void (^)(void))animations completion:(void (^ __nullable)(BOOL finished))completion

delay 延迟执行时间
options 动画效果枚举 ,下面是全部枚举的说明

动画效果相关

UIViewAnimationOptionLayoutSubviews            //提交动画的时候布局子控件，表示子控件将和父控件一同动画。UIViewAnimationOptionAllowUserInteraction      //动画时允许用户交流，比如触摸UIViewAnimationOptionBeginFromCurrentState     //从当前状态开始动画UIViewAnimationOptionRepeat                    //动画无限重复UIViewAnimationOptionAutoreverse               //执行动画回路,前提是设置动画无限重复UIViewAnimationOptionOverrideInheritedDuration //忽略外层动画嵌套的执行时间UIViewAnimationOptionOverrideInheritedCurve    //忽略外层动画嵌套的时间变化曲线UIViewAnimationOptionAllowAnimatedContent      //通过改变属性和重绘实现动画效果，如果key没有提交动画将使用快照UIViewAnimationOptionShowHideTransitionViews   //用显隐的方式替代添加移除图层的动画效果UIViewAnimationOptionOverrideInheritedOptions  //忽略嵌套继承的选项

时间函数曲线相关

UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut            //时间曲线函数，由慢到快UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseIn               //时间曲线函数，由慢到特别快UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseOut              //时间曲线函数，由快到慢UIViewAnimationOptionCurveLinear               //时间曲线函数，匀速

转场动画相关的

UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionNone            //无转场动画UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromLeft    //转场从左翻转UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromRight   //转场从右翻转UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionCurlUp          //上卷转场UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionCurlDown        //下卷转场UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionCrossDissolve   //转场交叉消失UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromTop     //转场从上翻转UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromBottom  //转场从下翻转

弹簧动画

+ (void)animateWithDuration:(NSTimeInterval)duration delay:(NSTimeInterval)delay usingSpringWithDamping:(CGFloat)dampingRatio initialSpringVelocity:(CGFloat)velocity options:(UIViewAnimationOptions)optionsanimations:(void (^)(void))animations completion:(void (^ __nullable)(BOOL finished))completion

dampingRatio 弹簧的阻尼 如果为1动画则平稳减速动画没有振荡。 这里值为 0~1
velocity 弹簧的速率。数值越小，动力越小，弹簧的拉伸幅度就越小。反之相反。比如：总共的动画运行距离是200 pt，你希望每秒 100pt 时，值为 0.5；

例子

[UIView animateWithDuration:2delay:2usingSpringWithDamping:.5initialSpringVelocity:.5options:UIViewAnimationOptionRepeatanimations:^{view.center = self.view.center;
} completion:^(BOOL finished) {   
}];

过渡动画

+ (void)transitionWithView:(UIView *)view duration:(NSTimeInterval)duration options:(UIViewAnimationOptions)optionsanimations:(void (^ __nullable)(void))animations completion:(void (^ __nullable)(BOOL finished))completion

view 参与转换的视图

例子

UIView *view = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 100)];
[self.view addSubview:view];
view.center = self.view.center;
view.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];UIView *view_1 = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 50, 50)];
view_1.backgroundColor = [UIColor yellowColor];[UIView transitionWithView:view duration:3      options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionCurlUp animations:^{[view addSubview:view_1];      
} completion:^(BOOL finished) {        
}];

继续

+ (void)transitionFromView:(UIView *)fromViewtoView:(UIView *)toView duration:(NSTimeInterval)duration options:(UIViewAnimationOptions)options completion:(void (^ __nullable)(BOOL finished))completion

fromView 一开始的视图
toView 转换后的视图

例子

UIView *baseView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 100)];
[self.view addSubview:baseView];
baseView.center = self.view.center;UIView *view = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 100)];
[baseView addSubview:view];
view.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];UIView *view_1 = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 100)];
view_1.backgroundColor = [UIColor yellowColor];[UIView transitionFromView:viewtoView:view_1 duration:2 options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromLeft completion:^(BOOL finished) {    
}];

关键帧动画

+ (void)animateKeyframesWithDuration:(NSTimeInterval)durationdelay:(NSTimeInterval)delay options:(UIViewKeyframeAnimationOptions)options animations:(void (^)(void))animationscompletion:(void (^ __nullable)(BOOL finished))completion+ (void)addKeyframeWithRelativeStartTime:(double)frameStartTime relativeDuration:(double)frameDuration animations:(void (^)(void))animations

duration 总持续时间
UIViewKeyframeAnimationOptions options 枚举 下面说明
frameStartTime 相对开始时间
frameDuration 相对持续时间

例子

UIView *view = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(20, 20, 50, 50)];
view.backgroundColor = [UIColor orangeColor];
[self.view addSubview:view];
[UIView animateKeyframesWithDuration:3 delay:3 options:UIViewKeyframeAnimationOptionRepeat animations:^{[UIView addKeyframeWithRelativeStartTime:0 relativeDuration:.3 animations:^{view.frame = CGRectMake(20, 100, 100, 100);}];[UIView addKeyframeWithRelativeStartTime:.3 relativeDuration:.6 animations:^{view.frame = CGRectMake(60, 100, 80, 80);}];[UIView addKeyframeWithRelativeStartTime:.6 relativeDuration:1 animations:^{view.frame = CGRectMake(20, 20, 50, 50);}];} completion:^(BOOL finished) {
}];

UIViewKeyframeAnimationOptions

    UIViewKeyframeAnimationOptionLayoutSubviews        //提交动画的时候布局子控件，表示子控件将和父控件一同动画。UIViewKeyframeAnimationOptionAllowUserInteraction  //动画时允许用户交流，比如触摸    UIViewKeyframeAnimationOptionBeginFromCurrentState     //从当前状态开始动画UIViewKeyframeAnimationOptionRepeat                //动画无限重复UIViewKeyframeAnimationOptionAutoreverse           //执行动画回路,前提是设置动画无限重复UIViewKeyframeAnimationOptionOverrideInheritedDuration //忽略外层动画嵌套的执行时间UIViewKeyframeAnimationOptionOverrideInheritedOptions  //忽略嵌套继承的选项关键帧动画独有UIViewKeyframeAnimationOptionCalculationModeLinear     //选择使用一个简单的线性插值计算的时候关键帧之间的值。UIViewKeyframeAnimationOptionCalculationModeDiscrete   //选择不插入关键帧之间的值,而是直接跳到每个新的关键帧的值。UIViewKeyframeAnimationOptionCalculationModePaced      //选择计算中间帧数值算法使用一个简单的节奏。这个选项的结果在一个均匀的动画。UIViewKeyframeAnimationOptionCalculationModeCubic      //选择计算中间帧使用默认卡特莫尔罗花键,通过关键帧的值。你不能调整该算法的参数。 这个动画好像会更圆滑一些..UIViewKeyframeAnimationOptionCalculationModeCubicPaced //选择计算中间帧使用立方计划而忽略的时间属性动画。相反,时间参数计算隐式地给动画一个恒定的速度。

剩下两个操作

+ (void)performSystemAnimation:(UISystemAnimation)animation onViews:(NSArray<UIView *> *)viewsoptions:(UIViewAnimationOptions)options animations:(void (^ __nullable)(void))parallelAnimations completion:(void (^ __nullable)(BOOL finished))completion+ (void)performWithoutAnimation:(void (NS_NOESCAPE ^)(void))actionsWithoutAnimation

1.删除视图上的子视图 animation这个枚举只有一个删除值...
views操作的view 这会让那个视图变模糊、收缩和褪色, 之后再给它发送 removeFromSuperview 方法。
2.在动画block中不执行动画的代码.

例子

    UIView *view = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(20, 20, 50, 50)];view.backgroundColor = [UIColor orangeColor];UIView *view_1 = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 10, 20, 20)];[view addSubview:view_1];view_1.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];[self.view addSubview:view];[UIView animateKeyframesWithDuration:3 delay:3 options:UIViewKeyframeAnimationOptionRepeat|UIViewKeyframeAnimationOptionAutoreverse animations:^{view.frame = CGRectMake(100, 100, 50, 50);[UIView performWithoutAnimation:^{view.backgroundColor = [UIColor blueColor];}];} completion:^(BOOL finished) {}];[UIView performSystemAnimation:UISystemAnimationDelete onViews:@[view_1] options:0 animations:^{view_1.alpha = 0;} completion:^(BOOL finished) {}];

结束

就先写到这里吧 如果有用的话请点个喜欢..